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Fig. 1 Exogenous ALA improves freezing hardiness of nectarine flowers

£¨2£©Í¨¹ýRNA-seqÆÊÎöºÍRT-qPCR¼ì²â £¬ÎÒÃÇɸѡµ½Ò»¸öÏìÓ¦µÍκÍALA´¦ÀíµÄÒªº¦×ªÂ¼Òò×ÓPpWRKY18£¨Fig. 2£©¡£×éÖ¯ÌØÒìÐÔ±í´ïÆÊÎöÏÔʾ £¬PpWRKY18ÔÚÌÒ»¨´ÆÈïºÍÐÛÈïÖбí´ïˮƽ×î¸ß£¨Fig. 2, C£©¡£GUSÓëRT-qPCR¼ì²âÏÔʾ £¬PpWRKY18Æô¶¯×Ó»îÐÔÊܵ½µÍκÍALA´Ì¼¤ £¬GUS»ùÒò±í´ïˮƽÏÔÖøÔö¼Ó£¨Fig. 2, B, D£©¡£

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£¨3£©ÔÚÑ̲ÝÖÐÒìÔ´¹ý±í´ï£¨OE£©-PpWRKY18Äܹ»ÏÔÖø»º½âµÍζÔÖ²ÖêµÄÉ˺¦ £¬ALA´¦Àí¿ÉÒÔÏÔÖøÌáÉýµÍÎÂÏÂÑ̲ÝÏà¹ØͬԴ»ùÒò±í´ïˮƽ £¬Ìá¸ßÖ²Ö꿹Ñõ»¯Ã¸»îÐÔÓëÉø͸µ÷ÀíÎïÖʺ¬Á¿ £¬¼õÉÙ»îÐÔÑõºÍ±û¶þÈ©µÄ»ýÀÛ £¬Ôöǿת»ùÒòÑ̲ݵĿ¹¶³ÄÜÁ¦£¨Fig. 3£© £¬ËµÃ÷ÕâÊÇÒ»¸öÊÜALAµ÷¿ØµÄÄÜÌá¸ßֲζ³ÐÔµÄÖØҪת¼Òò×Ó¡£

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Fig. 3 Overexpression of PpWRKY18 enhances freezing hardiness of the transgenic tobacco plants

£¨4£©Ñо¿·¢Ã÷ £¬ÀäÏìÓ¦CBFͨ·µÄ½¹µã»ùÒòPpCBF1Êܵ½µÍÎÂÓëALAµÄÓÕµ¼£¨Fig. 4, A£©¡£Y2H¡¢BiFC¡¢LCIºÍPulldownµÈÊÔÑé֤ʵ £¬PpWRKY18ºÍPpCBF1ÔÚÂÑ°×ÖÊˮƽÉϱ£´æ»¥×÷£¨Fig. 4, B-E£©¡£Y1HÊÔÑé±êÃ÷ £¬PpCBF1×÷Ϊת¼Òò×Ó°ÐÏò½áºÏPpP5CS1ºÍPpCOR1Æô¶¯×Ó £¬µ÷¿ØÁ½¸ö¿¹¶³¹¦Ð§»ùÒò±í´ï£¨Fig. 4, F£©¡£

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Fig. 4 Identification of the interaction between PpWRKY18 and PpCBF1

£¨5£©Í¨¹ýY1H¡¢EMSAºÍDLRÊÔÑé £¬ÎÒÃÇ·¢Ã÷ £¬PpWRKY18ÄÜÌØÒìÐÔ½áºÏµ½PpPOD41Æô¶¯×ÓÉϵÄW-box £¬ÕýÏò¼¤»î¸Ã»ùÒò±í´ï£¨Fig. 5£©¡£ÕâΪALAÓÕµ¼ÌÒ»¨´ÆÈïÑõ»¯Æ½ºâÌṩÁË·Ö×ÓÒÀ¾Ý¡£

ÄϾ©Å©Òµ´óѧFig. 5 PpWRKY18 binds to the promoter of PpPOD41 to transcriptionally activate the gene expression

£¨6£©ÔÚPpWRKY18 µ÷¿ØµÄÉÏÓÎ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒÔproPpWRKY18ΪÓÕ¶ü £¬Í¨¹ý½ÍĸºËÎÄ¿âɸѡ £¬·¢Ã÷Ò»¸öпָÂÑ°×ת¼Òò×ÓPpC3H37£¨Fig. 6£©¡£RT-qPCRÓëGUS½á¹ûÏÔʾ £¬proPpC3H37ÊܵÍκÍALAÕýµ÷¿Ø£¨Fig. 6, A, B£©¡£Y1H¡¢EMSAºÍDLRÖ¤Ã÷ £¬PpC3H37¿ÉÒÔ½áºÏproPpWRKY18²¢ÕýÏòµ÷ÀíÆä±í´ï£¨Fig. 6, D-H£©¡£

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Fig. 6 PpC3H37 as a transcription factor, binds to the promoter of PpWRKY18 and activates its expression

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