ALAÏà¹ØÎÄÕºϼ¯-1 | ALAµ÷¿ØÆ»¹û»¨ÇàÜÕ´úлÓë»ýÀÛÑо¿
2022-04-28 À´×Ô: ÄϾ©918²©ÌìÌùÙÍøÉúÎï¿Æ¼¼ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ ä¯ÀÀ´ÎÊý:709
ALAÏà¹ØÎÄÕºϼ¯-1 | Transcriptomic Profifiling of Apple Calli With a Focus on the Key Genes for ALA-Induced Anthocyanin Accumulation.
»¨ÇàÜÕÊÇ»ÆͪÀà´ÎÉú´úл²úÆ·£¬¹ã·ºÂþÑÜÓÚÖ²ÎïµÄ»¨¡¢¹ûʵºÍÖÖ×Ó¡£¹ØÓÚºìɫϵ¹ûʵ¶øÑÔ£¬»¨ÇàÜÕ¾ö¶¨¹ûʵɫÔó£¬ÊÇÆÀ¼Û¹ûʵÍâ¹ÛÆ·ÖʺÍÉÌÆ·¼ÛÖµµÄÖØÒªÖ¸±ê¡£5-°±»ùÒÒõ£±ûËá(5-Aminolevulinic acid, ALA)ÊÇÉúÎïÌåÄÚËùÓÐËÄßÁ¿©(ß²ßø)»¯ºÏÎïÉúÎïºÏ³ÉµÄÒªº¦Ç°Ìå¡£ÍôÁ¼¾ÔµÈ(2004)Ìá³ö£¬ALAÄܹ»ÏÔÖøÔö½ø¹âÕÕȱ·¦Ìõ¼þÏÂÆ»¹û¹ûʵ×ÅÉ«¡£ÕâһЧӦÏà¼ÌÔÚÀæ¡¢ÌÒ¡¢ÆÏÌÑ¡¢ÀóÖ¦¡¢²ÝÝ®µÈ¹ûʵÉÏ֤ʵ£¬ËµÃ÷ËüÔÚ¸ÄÉƹûʵɫÔó¡¢Ìá¸ß¹ûʵƷÖÊÉÏÓÐ×ÅÁÉÀ«Ó¦ÓÃÇ°¾°¡£È»¶ø£¬ALAÔö½ø¹ûʵ×ÅÉ«µÄ»úÀíÓдýÉîÈëÑо¿¡£
2021Äê3ÔÂ26ÈÕ£¬Frontiers in Plant ScienceÔÚÏßÐû²¼ÄϾ©Å©Òµ´óѧÍôÁ¼¾Ô½ÌÊÚÍŶÓÑо¿ÂÛÎÄ£¬ÌâĿΪTranscriptomic Profiling of Apple Calli with a Focus on the Key Genes for ALA-Induced Anthocyanin Accumulation¡£¸ÃÑо¿½ÒʾÁËALAµ÷¿ØÆ»¹ûÓúÉË×éÖ¯»¨ÇàÜÕ´úлÓë»ýÀ۵ķÖ×Ó»úÀí£¬ÎªALAÔÚÌá¸ß¹ûʵƷÖÊÉÏÓ¦ÓÃÌṩÁËеÄÀíÂÛÒÀ¾Ý¡£
¸ÃÂÛÎÄÔÚ֤ʵÍâÔ´ALAÓÕµ¼Æ»¹ûÓúÉË×é֯ϸ°û»¨ÇàÜÕ´ó×Ú»ýÀÛ»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬ÀûÓÃת¼×é¼¼ÊõÆÊÎö·¢Ã÷£¬ALAÓÕµ¼»¨ÇàÜÕ»ýÀÛ¼ÈÉæ¼°Àà»ÆͪÉúÎïºÏ³É;¾¶ÖеĽṹ»ùÒò£¬°üÀ¨MdCHS¡¢MdCHI¡¢MdF3’H¡¢MdDFR¡¢MdANSºÍMdUFGT£¬Ò²°üÀ¨¼ÓÈ뻨ÇàÜÕתÔ˵Ľṹ»ùÒò£¬ÈçMdGSTºÍMdMATE£¬»¹°üÀ¨R2R3ÐÍMYB¼Ò×åת¼Òò×Ó»ùÒòMdMYB9ºÍMdMYB10Éϵ÷±í´ï£¨Fig.1£©¡£
Fig.1 Expression pattern of genes involved in flflavonoid biosynthesis and transport.
¹ý±í´ïºÍÒÖÖƱí´ïÆÊÎö±êÃ÷£¬MdMYB9ºÍMdMYB10ÊÇALAµ÷¿ØÆ»¹û»¨ÇàÜÕ»ýÀÛ;¾¶ÉÏÓεÄÒªº¦×ªÂ¼Òò×Ó£¨Fig.2£©¡£
Fig.2 Effect of ALA on coloration level and anthocyanin content as well as the corresponding gene expression in MdMYB10 and MdMYB9 transgenic calli.
±í´ïÆÊÎö¡¢ÉúÐÅÆÊÎöºÍ½Íĸµ¥ÔÓ½»µÈ×ÛºÏÆÊÎö·¢Ã÷£¬MdMYB9ºÍMdMYB10Äܹ»µ÷¿ØÆ»¹ûMATE»ùÒò¼Ò×åÖÐMdMATE8±í´ï£¨Fig.3£©¡£
Fig.3 Functional characterization of MdMATE8.
×÷ÕßÌá³ö£¬ALAÖ®ËùÒÔÄܹ»Ôö½øÆ»¹û¹ûʵ»¨ÇàÜÕ»ýÀÛ£¬Ê×ÏÈÊÇÓÕµ¼MdMYB9ºÍMdMYB10Á½¸öת¼Òò×Ó»ùÒòÉϵ÷±í´ï£¬½ø¶øÓÕµ¼»¨ÇàÜÕÉúÎïºÏ³É½á¹¹»ùÒòºÍÔËÊäÂÑ°×»ùÒò±í´ï£¬Òò¶ø£¬ALAÊÇÔÚÔö½ø»¨ÇàÜպϳÉÓëÔËÊä»ýÀÛ»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬ÏÔÖøÌá¸ß¹ûʵϸ°û»¨ÇàÜÕº¬Á¿£¬´Ó¶ø¸ÄÉƹûʵ×Åɫˮƽ¡£ÕâÒ»Ñо¿½á¹ûÓÐÖúÓÚALAÔÚÌá¸ß¹ûʵƷÖÊʵ¼ùÖÐÍƹãÓ¦Óá£
²úÆ·¼°°¸Àý
- MHOrT | ÍôÁ¼¾ÔÍŶӣº5-°±»ùÒÒõ£±ûËᣨALA£©¼¤»îMdWRKY71-MdMADS1Ä£¿éÔöÇ¿Æ»¹û»¨ÇàÜÕÉúÎïºÏ³É
- ÄϾ©Å©Òµ´óѧ£ºALAÉϵ÷PpWRKY18Ìá¸ßÓÍÌÒ´Æȶ³ÄÜÁ¦
- ÍôÁ¼¾ÔÍŶÓÔÚTOPÆÚ¿¯¡¶J. Adv. Res.¡·½ÒʾALAµ÷¿Ø²ÝÝ®ÄÍÑÎÐԵķÖ×Ó»úÖÆ
- ÄϾ©Å©Òµ´óѧ£ºÆ»¹û¦Â-µí·Û ø»ùÒò¼Ò×åгÉÔ±MdBAM17Õýµ÷¿Øµí·Û½µ½â¼ÓÈëALAÓÕµ¼µÄÆø¿×¿ª·Å
- ÄϾ©Å©Òµ´óѧÍôÁ¼¾Ô½ÌÊÚÍŶӣºÍâÔ´ 5-°±»ùÒÒõ£±ûËá (ALA) µ÷ÀíÀæÒ¶¹âºÏЧÂʵĻúÖÆÑо¿